NEKA PITANJA U VEZI SA OBRADOM I ANALIZOM PODATAKA DOBIJENIH POSMATRANJEM
Ključne reči:
posmatranje, obrada podataka, analiza, analitička indukcija, sekvencijalna analiza, kvazi-statistikaApstrakt
U tekstu se razmatraju problemi analize i obrade podataka dobijenih učesničkim i ne-učesničkim posmatranjem. Razmatraju se problemi odabira linearnog sleda ili sekvencijalne analize pri planiranju obrade prikupljene građe. Pokazuje se uticaj prirode predmeta nauka iz kojih su došla ova rešenja (psihologije, odnosno sociologije i antropologije) na njihov izbor i preferirani način planiranja obrade i analize podataka dobijenih posmatranjem u društvenim naukama. U slučaju podataka u kvalitativnom obliku naglasak se stavlja na razmatranje podsticaja proizašlih iz razvijanja metoda slučaja i semiotičke analize. Naročita pažnja posvećuje se analitičkoj indukciji. Poseban odeljak napisa posvećen je razmatranju mogućnosti primene statistike i kvazi-statistike pri analizi podataka dobijenih posmatranjem. Na kraju teksta obraća se pažnja na mogućnost postizanja opšteg teorijskog znanja preko obrade i analize podataka dobijenih preko posmatranja i iz komplementarnih izvora.
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