FEMINIZAM I MARKSIZAM: METAFORE BRAKA (OD 1979. DO DANAS)
Ključne reči:
metafora braka, feminizam, marksizam, istorija feminizmaApstrakt
Tema rada je analiza metafore braka, i njenih varijacija, kojom teoretičarke socijalističkih i srodnih feminističkih struja u posljednjih četrdesetak godina opisuju odnos između marksizma i feminizma. Kroz analizu pojedinačnih primjera objašnjavaju se suptilne razlike i preplitanja socijalističkog, marksističkog, materijalističkog, kao i feminizma za 99%. Interpretiraju se nivoi značenja koje nosi izbor ove metafore, njene prednosti i ograničenja u slučaju kada se koristi kako bi se označio odnos dva teorijska
koncepta, kao što su u ovom slučaju feminizam i marksizam. Analizirani tekstovi izabrani su, osim na osnovu toga što se u njima pominje ključna metafora braka, i zbog
toga što su po dva teksta objavljena i u svakoj od analiziranih decenija, što je važno kako bi se mogao pratiti razvoj ljevičarskih feminističkih teorija u ovom periodu. Takođe, osim tekstova sa angloameričkog govornog područja, bitno mjesto zauzima studija Blaženke Despot, kao jedne od najznačajnijih jugoslovenskih marksističkih teoretičarki. Analizom varijacija ključne metafore dobija se uvid u razvoj socijalističkih i srodnih feminističkih struja, kao i u to koliko se (ni)je promijenio odnos marksizma prema
feminizmu u protekle četiri decenije. Ujedno, otvara se i pitanje odnosa marksizma i feminizma danas, te toga kakva metafora nam je danas odgovarajuća – i da li nam je uopšte potrebna – da mislimo o ovom odnosu.
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